How to force quit apps on Mac

Asya Karapetyan
Content marketer, who specializes in Mac how-to guides
January 31, 2024
7 minutes to read

It happens that apps on Mac don’t always respond to user commands, so active processes still occupy the system memory. You may need to force quit apps to fix a frozen Mac. In this article, we share the ways how to close frozen programs on Mac, including the case when the standart command is not working.

force quit on mac

Contents:

  1. How to force quit using a shortcut
  2. How to quit apps using the Apple menu
  3. How to shut down apps using Activity Monitor
  4. How to force close an app from the Dock panel
  5. How to stop programs on Mac using Terminal
  6. How to force close apps using Memory Cleaner
  7. What to do when the Force Quit command is not working

Before we start

Below, we will explain several ways to force quitting unresponsive apps on your Mac. But before, we want to share a tip on how to maintain your computer and avoid appearing a rainbow-spinning wheel on your screen.
You should regularly clean up your Mac and optimize its performance to prevent any potential system issues. You can easily do this with special software called MacCleaner Pro.
MacCleaner Pro allows you to remove junk files, duplicates, leftover files of uninstalled apps, and other unneeded files. It analyzes your disk space usage and memory usage by apps and helps you keep your system working fast and smoothly. You can try the app for free by downloading its trial.

“MacCleaner

MacCleaner Pro

Free Download

Before closing the frozen app, wait for a minute. Perhaps the application is trying to process your last request. In this case, the mouse cursor becomes a spinning beach ball.

application window with rainbow ball icon
If it didn’t help, then use one of the ways below to force restart apps on Mac.

The ways to force close apps on Mac

Use the Force Quit shortcut

To call the Force Quit Applications window, press Command+Option+Esc on your keyboard. This shortcut will open the window, where you can select running apps and quit them.

Force quit applications window

Use Apple menu

Also, you can call the Force Quit window using the menu bar:

  1. Click on the Apple icon in the top left corner of your desktop.
  2. Select Force Quit. It will show a window with app apps running on your system.
  3. Select an app and click Force Quit.
  4. Confirm the action.
Apple menu
If you want to quit an active window, do the following:

  1. Click the app’s name in the menu bar.
  2. Press and hold Shift on your keyboard.
  3. You will see an option to quit the app that is active on your screen.
  4. Choose Force Quit… and confirm the action.
Force quit an app on Mac

Use Activity Monitor

The default Apple program Activity Monitor System gives information about the CPU, Memory, Energy, Disk, and Network. It also allows you to “kill” any system process on your computer.
Follow these steps to quit apps using Activity Monitor:

  1. Launch Activity Monitor from Launchpad or the Applications folder.
  2. Select the “hovering” process from the list.
  3. Click the Stop (X) icon on the top.
  4. Confirm the action.
Activity Monitor showing the Force Quit button

Use the Dock panel

The alternative method for Mac Force Quit command is using the Dock panel. Here is how to do it:

  1. Hold Alt (Option) key and right-click on the app’s icon in the Dock.
  2. From the context menu select Force Quit.

Dock panel

Use Terminal

If all of the above steps did not help, then you still have the ability to shut down the application via the command line.

Follow these steps to force quit with the Terminal app:

  1. Launch the Terminal.
  2. Type the following command:
  3. killall [application name]

  4. Press Enter.

Terminal window - force quit command killall [application name]

Note: The killall command works at the system level and when you use it, the auto-save option doesn’t work. Be careful not to lose important unsaved data.

Use Memory Cleaner

In the case that none of the above methods were successful, then it’s time to quit with Memory Cleaner. This tool comes in a bundle with MacCleaner Pro. Actually, Memory Cleaner was designed to clean inactive RAM and speed up your system; however, it also has a feature to force close apps. Here are the steps to do it using the Memory Cleaner app:

  1. Open Memory Cleaner.
  2. Click the Memory Cleaner icon in the menu bar.
  3. Select an app you want to close and right-click it.
  4. In the context menu, select Force Quit.

Memory Cleaner Window showing how to force quit running apps

What to do when the Force Quit command still not responding

If none of the methods above doesn’t work for quitting apps on your computer, restarting your system may be the only remaining option. Go to the Apple menu and select Restart or press and hold the Power button until your computer turns off.
If you are often experiencing an unresponsive app on your system, we recommend following these tips to fix the issue:

  • Restart your system.
  • Check if there is an update available for the app, as developers are continually making improvements to enhance user experience. Updating the app to the latest version may resolve the problem with the freezing app.
  • Clear the app’s cache. If you are running low disk space on your disk, your system and apps may not run smoothly. You can do this with MacCleaner Pro. Deleting the cache may help you fix unresponsive apps.
  • If the above steps don’t work, try to reset unresponsive apps or remove and then reinstall them.

So which method to use to force quit on Mac?

We have provided five ways how you can force restart programs on your computer. Use the way most convenient for you. If your Mac often gets frozen, use Memory Cleaner from the MacCleaner Pro bundle, which allows you to clear RAM memory, speed up your system, and force reboot apps.



FAQs

What is the Control Alt Delete for Mac?
How do I unfreeze my Mac without the Force Quit command?
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